When transferring knowledge from L1 to L2, which statement is true?

The statement that the skills known from different subjects in L1 help in the acquisition of L2 is true because it highlights the positive influence of prior knowledge on learning a new language. When English Language Learners transfer knowledge from their first language (L1) to their second language (L2), they can leverage skills and concepts that they already understand. For example, if a student has a strong foundation in math in their first language, they can apply those same mathematical concepts when learning math in English. This transfer of knowledge helps to facilitate understanding and acceleration in learning L2.

Additionally, language learning often involves recognizing patterns, vocabulary, and grammatical structures, and prior experience with these elements in L1 can support the learner’s ability to grasp similar structures in L2. Thus, the connection between L1 and L2 enhances the learning process rather than starting from scratch.