What process are the students demonstrating when they discuss the meaning of "Balquhidder"?

Students who are discussing the meaning of "Balquhidder" are engaged in the process of clarifying. Clarifying involves making something clear or understandable, which in this case relates to determining and explaining the meaning of a specific term. When students discuss a word, they often share their insights, ask questions, and seek to ensure everyone comprehends its significance. This interactive dialogue helps clear up any confusion surrounding the term and allows for a deeper understanding of its use in context.

The other processes mentioned, such as summarizing, predicting, and inferring, serve different purposes. Summarizing entails distilling information down to its main points, predicting involves making educated guesses about future events based on existing knowledge, and inferring requires reading between the lines to derive meaning that isn’t directly stated. These processes are important in language learning, but in this case, clarifying accurately describes the action taking place as students work to understand the term "Balquhidder."