What is the most beneficial support for ELL students struggling with oral expressions?

Open-ended discussions in pairs provide a collaborative and interactive environment that is essential for ELL students who may struggle with oral expression. Engaging in conversations allows students to practice speaking in a low-pressure setting, where they can express their thoughts and ideas, build confidence, and receive immediate feedback from their peers. This approach encourages communicative competence, as it focuses on meaningful interaction and promotes language use in genuine contexts.

Moreover, when students discuss topics with a partner, they are more likely to take risks in their language use, which is vital for developing fluency. This method also allows them to learn from each other and to clarify their understanding, further enhancing their oral language skills. In contrast, increased vocabulary lists, frequent writing assignments, and worksheets without verbal communication may not create the same opportunities for practice and interaction, which are crucial for improving oral expressions among ELL students.